(a) In this section, "construction or maintenance work zone" has the meaning assigned by Section 472.022. (1) a highway is considered to have separate roadways only if the highway has roadways separated by an intervening space on which operation of vehicles is not permitted, a physical barrier, or a clearly indicated dividing section constructed to impede vehicular traffic; and. 62), Sec. 712 (H.B. 165, Sec. (2) allows a child who is younger than 17 years of age and who is not required to be secured in a child passenger safety seat system under Section 545.412(a) to ride in the vehicle without requiring the child to be secured by a safety belt, provided the child is occupying a seat that is equipped with a safety belt. (a) Before crossing a railroad grade crossing, an operator of a vehicle that has an explosive substance or flammable liquid as the vehicle's principal cargo and that is moving at a speed of more than 20 miles per hour: (1) shall reduce the speed of the vehicle to 20 miles per hour or less before coming within 200 feet of the nearest rail of the railroad; (2) shall listen and look in both directions along the track for an approaching train or other on-track equipment and for signals indicating the approach of a train or other on-track equipment; and. woodbridge high school stabbing; 1000 blythe blvd parking lot b (a) A person commits an offense if the person operates an open-bed pickup truck or an open flatbed truck or draws an open flatbed trailer when a child younger than 18 years of age is occupying the bed of the truck or trailer. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 545.401. (b) A person commits an offense if the person with criminal negligence: (1) operates a motor vehicle within the area of a crosswalk; and. (B) in which the majority of lots are subject to deed restrictions limiting the lots to residential use. 545.001. in narrative) 48-impaired visibility (exp. (a) In this section: (1) "Department" means the Texas Department of Transportation. 2048), Sec. Sept. 1, 1995. 1, eff. September 1, 2015. unsafe speeding, and faulty evasive action. Sec. Sept. 1, 2003. Added by Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. To turn left at an intersection or into an alley or private road or driveway, an operator shall yield the right-of-way to a vehicle that is approaching from the opposite direction and that is in the intersection or in such proximity to the intersection as to be an immediate hazard. September 1, 2007. 1560), Sec. 578 (H.B. (a) A person commits an offense if the person drives a vehicle in wilful or wanton disregard for the safety of persons or property. safely driven, each operator shall move the operator's vehicle as soon as possible June 18, 1999. Sec. 30.107(a), eff. (a) A person commits an offense if the person uses the person's body, a car, or a barricade to knowingly impede or otherwise interfere with a peace officer's investigation of conduct prohibited under Section 545.420 or a reckless driving exhibition, as defined by Section 42.03, Penal Code. 1061, Sec. 545.205. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1, eff. in narrative) 49-improper start from parked position 50-load not secured 51-opened door into traffic lane 52-oversize vehicle or load (a) This section applies only to: (1) a crawler-type tractor, steam shovel, derrick, or roller; and. Sec. (3) "Open-enrollment charter school" has the meaning assigned by Section 5.001, Education Code. Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. 3, eff. (c) The speed limits for a bus or other vehicle engaged in the business of transporting passengers for compensation or hire, for a commercial vehicle used as a highway post office vehicle for highway post office service in the transportation of United States mail, for a light truck, and for a school activity bus are the same as required for a passenger car at the same time and location. A lane restriction may not be enforced until the appropriate traffic control devices are in place. 882 (H.B. The most common contributing factors to the state's fatal crashes in 2018 were speed-related, which was cited in 1,153 crashes. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1899), Sec. A person may not operate a motorcycle described by Section 521.001(a)(6-a)(C)(vii) on a public highway for which the posted speed limit is more than 45 miles per hour, except that the operator may cross an intersection with a public highway that has a posted speed limit of more than 45 miles per hour. 1346, Sec. (c) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the person was: (1) operating or towing the vehicle in a parade or in an emergency; (2) operating the vehicle to transport farmworkers from one field to another field on a farm-to-market road, ranch-to-market road, or county road outside a municipality; (4) operating a vehicle that is the only vehicle owned or operated by the members of a household; or. The operator may not shift gears while crossing the track. Evasive Action - An evasive action is a fast and effective maneuver made intentionally to avoid colliding with a person, another vehicle, or an object. 1, eff. 1560), Sec. (2) supersede any other established speed limit that would permit a person to operate a motor vehicle at a higher rate of speed. (j) This section preempts all local ordinances, rules, or other regulations adopted by a political subdivision relating to the use of a portable wireless communication device by the operator of a motor vehicle to read, write, or send an electronic message. DRIVING PAST VEHICLE MOVING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTION. (a) An operator who stops or parks on a two-way roadway shall do so with the right-hand wheels of the vehicle parallel to and within 18 inches of the right-hand curb or edge of the roadway. 30.114(a), eff. No reflector or light on the back of a bicycle or moped at night. (b) An operator approaching a stop sign or other official traffic-control device that requires a stop and that is erected under Subsection (a) shall stop not closer than 15 feet or farther than 50 feet from the nearest rail of the railroad and may proceed only with due care. 551.103 (c) Failure to Ride in Single Lane When Riding Two Abreast. 1280 (H.B. Sec. 545.356. (1) an operator of an authorized emergency or law enforcement vehicle using a portable wireless communication device while acting in an official capacity; or. OPERATION OF VEHICLE BY PERSON UNDER 18 YEARS OF AGE. (c) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the person was operating the vehicle in an emergency or for a law enforcement purpose. 2, eff. Sec. (a) On the immediate approach of an authorized emergency vehicle using audible and visual signals that meet the requirements of Sections 547.305 and 547.702, or of a police vehicle lawfully using only an audible signal, the operator of a streetcar shall immediately stop the streetcar clear of any intersection and remain there until the authorized emergency vehicle has passed, unless otherwise directed by a police officer. (a)Except as provided by Subsection (b), the operator of a vehicle involved in an 19.06(a), eff. June 20, 2003. Sept. 1, 2003. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) An operator may not back the vehicle on a shoulder or roadway of a limited-access or controlled-access highway. 1, eff. (b) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $50 or more than $200. (a) An operator of a moped or a motorcycle equipped with a motor that has an engine piston displacement of 250 cubic centimeters or less may not drive at a speed of more than 35 miles per hour during the time specified by Section 547.302(a) unless the motorcycle or moped is equipped with a headlamp or lamps that reveal a person or vehicle 300 feet ahead. Answer:running and not stopping at traffic lights and stop signsExplanation:Stopping the vehicle at traffic lights and stop signs are most important to avid any saveckart7955 saveckart7955 05/15/2019 Sept. 1, 1997. at the scene of the accident; and. Sept. 1, 1997. (d) A sign under Subsection (c) may be erected only by or with the consent of the appropriate state or local governmental official. An offense under this subsection is: (1)a Class C misdemeanor, if the damage to all vehicles is less than $200; or. 12.11, eff. (a) (1) In this section, "authority" means a regional tollway authority governed by Chapter 366. June 18, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 545.103. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. (a) An operator may not drive at a speed greater than is reasonable and prudent under the circumstances then existing. However, lack of evasive action is only applicable in situations where a driver could have reacted to prevent an accident but chose not to. Sec. 165, Sec. 41-faulty evasive action 42-fire in vehicle 43-fleeing or evading police 44-followed too closely 45-had been drinking 46-handicapped driver (exp. CONFLICTING DESIGNATED SPEED LIMITS. (b) An operator intending to turn a vehicle right or left shall signal continuously for not less than the last 100 feet of movement of the vehicle before the turn. 882 (H.B. (d) In this section, "rest area" means public real property designated as a rest area, comfort station, picnic area, roadside park, or scenic overlook by the Texas Department of Transportation. Added by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. (2) the failure to alter state speed limits will prevent the state from receiving money from the United States for highway purposes. (2) yield the right-of-way to a vehicle in the intersection or approaching on another highway so closely as to be an immediate hazard to the operator's movement in or across the intersection. (g) A judge, acting under Article 45.0511, Code of Criminal Procedure, who elects to defer further proceedings and to place a defendant accused of a violation of this section on probation under that article, in lieu of requiring the defendant to complete a driving safety course approved by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation, shall require the defendant to attend and present proof that the defendant has successfully completed a specialized driving safety course approved by the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation under Chapter 1001, Education Code, that includes four hours of instruction that encourages the use of child passenger safety seat systems and the wearing of seat belts and emphasizes: (1) the effectiveness of child passenger safety seat systems and seat belts in reducing the harm to children being transported in motor vehicles; and. Sec. (4) awaiting access to a ferry operated by the Texas Transportation Commission. In this subsection, "intoxicated" has the meaning assigned by Section 49.01, Penal Code. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 545.206. (B) on a county road or highway to which this section applies that is located within 500 feet of an elementary, secondary, or open-enrollment charter school or an institution of higher education, if approved under Section 545.357. 1, eff. Added by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. (h-2) Notwithstanding Section 545.352(b), the commission may establish a speed limit not to exceed 85 miles per hour on a part of the state highway system if: (1) that part of the highway system is designed to accommodate travel at that established speed or a higher speed; and. Read this complete Texas Transportation Code - TRANSP 545.401. REMOVAL OF UNLAWFULLY STOPPED VEHICLE. (c) The costs of installing and maintaining a mechanically operated grade crossing safety device, gate, sign, or signal erected under this section shall be apportioned and paid on the same percentage ratio and in the same proportionate amounts by this state and all participating political subdivisions of this state as costs are apportioned and paid between the state and the United States. 545.352. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. September 1, 2013. 1759), Sec. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an operator may not use a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle within a school crossing zone, as defined by Section 541.302, Transportation Code, unless: (2) the wireless communication device is used with a hands-free device. (3) to stop or decrease speed, extend hand and arm downward. MOVING HEAVY EQUIPMENT AT RAILROAD GRADE CROSSINGS. An operator on an access or feeder road of a limited-access or controlled-access highway shall yield the right-of-way to a vehicle entering or about to enter the access or feeder road from the highway or leaving or about to leave the access or feeder road to enter the highway. RACING ON HIGHWAY. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) The Texas Department of Transportation or a local authority, with respect to a highway in its jurisdiction, may: (1) designate a railroad grade crossing as particularly dangerous; and. (2) may not be extended unless established by the Texas Transportation Commission under Section 545.353. If a flagger is provided by the railroad, the operator shall move the vehicle or equipment over the crossing at the flagger's direction. Unsafe Speed - 26,608 Crashes In Texas, one of the largest states in the U.S. with a staggering population of over 29 million, The Department of Transportation reported that a substantial traffic accident had occurred every 59 seconds in the year 2017. TXDOT CODE SHEET. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. An offense under this subsection is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $100 or more than $200. A peace officer shall require the vehicle to be taken to the nearest licensed vehicle storage facility unless the vehicle is seized as evidence, in which case the vehicle may be taken to a storage facility as designated by the peace officer involved. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 545.204. 833, Sec. An operator moving in the opposite direction of the movement of another operator shall: (1) move to or remain to the right; and. 1, eff. As a factor which may have contributed, the report listed unsafe lane change by Ngo. (b) The commission by order may restrict, by class of vehicle, through traffic to two or more designated lanes of a highway. (a) A person may not participate in any manner in: (2) a vehicle speed competition or contest; (3) a drag race or acceleration contest; (4) a test of physical endurance of the operator of a vehicle; or. 545.455. MINIMUM SPEED REGULATIONS. Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. Posted on Aug 16, 2016. 545.364. (2) establish a speed limit of more than 75 miles per hour. (2) to the greatest extent practicable, ensure a systems approach to preclude the designation of inconsistent lane restrictions among adjacent municipalities. INTERFERENCE WITH PEACE OFFICER INVESTIGATION OF HIGHWAY RACING OR RECKLESS DRIVING EXHIBITION; CRIMINAL OFFENSE. (3) on entering the roadway, yield the right-of-way to an approaching vehicle. Sec. 551.104 (b) No Red Reflector or Red Light of Defective Reflector or Red Light on Rear of Bicycle or Moped - Nighttime. 1, eff. VEHICLES CARRYING EXPLOSIVE SUBSTANCES OR FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS. (d-1) The affirmative defense available in Subsection (d)(2) is not available for an offense under Subsection (b) committed in a school crossing zone located in the jurisdiction of a local authority that is in compliance with Subsection (b-2). June 19, 2015. (1) "Interstate highway" means a segment of the national system of interstate and defense highways that is: (B) officially designated by the Texas Transportation Commission; and. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. The term includes a traffic cone, tubular marker, vertical panel, drum, barricade, temporary raised island, concrete or cable barrier, guardrail, or channelizer. Transp. The officer giving the signal must be in uniform and prominently display the officer's badge of office. (c) It is an exception to Subsection (a) if a nonprofit organization erects a temporary structure at a rest area to provide food services, food, or beverages to travelers and the Texas Department of Transportation: (1) finds that the services would constitute a public service for the benefit of the traveling public; and. The truck then collides with the passenger car, severely injuring the motor vehicle driver. (b) Except as provided by Section 545.425(c), an operator may not use a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle on the property of a public elementary, middle, junior high, or high school for which a local authority has designated a school crossing zone, during the time a reduced speed limit is in effect for the school crossing zone, unless: (c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution of an offense under this section that the wireless communication device was used to make an emergency call to: (1) an emergency response service, including a rescue, emergency medical, or hazardous material response service; (6) an individual to administer first aid treatment; or. 204, Sec. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 663 (H.B. (c) On a street or roadway designated for two-way traffic, the operator turning left shall, to the extent practicable, turn in the portion of the intersection to the left of the center of the intersection. September 1, 2005. September 1, 2021. Sept. 1, 1995. (2) causes bodily injury to a pedestrian or a person operating a bicycle, motor-assisted scooter, electronic personal assistive mobility device, neighborhood electric vehicle, or golf cart. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 62), Sec. Sec. (3) stop and remain standing until the authorized emergency vehicle has passed. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 923 (H.B. September 1, 2011. (c) If appropriate signs are erected giving notice of a minimum speed limit adopted under this section, an operator may not drive a vehicle more slowly than that limit except as necessary for safe operation or in compliance with law. 910, Sec. 771), Sec. 1438, Sec. Sec. 663, Sec. Sec. 8.01. September 1, 2021. Sec. 3871), Sec. 128 (H.B. (c) In this section, "hike and bike trail" means a trail designed for the exclusive use of pedestrians, bicyclists, or both. AUTHORITY OF TEXAS TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION TO ALTER SPEED LIMITS. 2.07, eff. 165, Sec. Sec. 1, eff. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) A speed in excess of the limits established by Subsection (b) or under another provision of this subchapter is prima facie evidence that the speed is not reasonable and prudent and that the speed is unlawful. 6 (S.B. (e) The commissioners court of a county with a population of more than 2.8 million may establish from the results of an engineering and traffic investigation a speed limit of not more than 75 miles per hour on any part of a highway of that county that is a limited-access or controlled-access highway, regardless of the location of the part of the highway. 9, eff. September 1, 2019. Not more than one person for each residence may sign the petition, and each person signing must be at least 18 years of age. 3871), Sec. (b) An operator drawing another vehicle and using a chain, rope, or cable to connect the vehicles shall display on the connection a white flag or cloth not less than 12 inches square. Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. (b) The limits established under this section: (1) are prima facie prudent and reasonable speed limits enforceable in the same manner as prima facie limits established under other provisions of this subchapter; and. (b) An operator may not drive over, across, or in a dividing space, physical barrier, or section constructed to impede vehicular traffic except: (1) through an opening in the physical barrier or dividing section or space; or. He hit Jackson from behind, throwing the 6-foot, 195-pound man nearly . 312, Sec. (e) A peace officer may not stop a vehicle or detain the operator of a vehicle for the sole purpose of determining whether the operator of the vehicle has violated this section. (e) Before the commission may enter an order establishing a prima facie speed limit, it must hold a public hearing preceded by the publication in at least three newspapers of general circulation in the state of a notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing and of the action proposed to be taken.

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